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Showing posts with label second mortgages. Show all posts
Showing posts with label second mortgages. Show all posts

Sunday, 20 May 2012

Home Equity Loans The Best 2nd Mortgage for Financing Home Improvements

Tired of looking at those avocado green kitchen appliances?  The wood paneling and shag in your family room?  The worn fiberglass tub enclosure in the guest bath?  Home improvement is sweeping the country.  Approximately half of fixer-uppers are do-it-yourself, while the other half is contractor driven.
So how do you decide when to move or stay around, when a home remodel is a good idea or not?
“The American Homeowner Foundation estimates the total cost of moving to be at least 10 percent of your home's current value. In other words, if you can make things right with your home for less than 10 percent of what you could sell it for, it makes sense to stay put and fix it up.”
There’s a couple of ways for you to start the transformation of your home.  If you have enough equity built up for the total cost of the project, a traditional home equity loan might work for you.  Benefits of home equity loans often include a better interest rate.  You might even lower your mortgage payment while increasing the value of your home.
For the do-it-yourselfer working toward several small projects, a home equity line of credit allows flexibility.  The lender basically sets up a line of credit based upon the equity in your home.  The, issues you checks or a credit card to draw from the account as you need the cash.
Simply make sure refinancing your home makes financial sense says Lori Vella a senior banking executive.  "Improving your home is almost always a smart investment, especially in this rate environment. Just make sure you'll be in the home long enough to recoup the cost of refinancing," says Vella.
A 2004 survey by Remodeling Magazine compares construction costs to likely return on investment (ROI) at resale.  RM sent surveys to 20,000 appraisers, sales agents, and brokers.  Those industry insiders generating 356 responses (a 1.78% response rate). 
The RM survey shows minor kitchen remodels do the best, returning 92.9 percent of your investment, followed closely by new siding at 92.8 percent.  The survey also lists bathrooms, attic bedrooms, deck additions and family or sun room add-ons as lucrative investments.  Most of those remodels returned 80% to 90% for the home owners.
A home remodel is one of the best ways to improve the value of your home.  Financially speaking, a home-equity loan could allow you to lower your mortgage payment, lower your interest rate, and when the remodel is said and done add thousands of dollars to your net worth.
Don’t forget to check with your local utility company if you want to improve the energy efficiency of your home.  Most offer an energy efficient mortgage program.
If purchasing a fixer-upper is what you looking to do.  HUD has a 203(k) program designed to finance both the purchase of the home and the remodel costs in one easy mortgage.  Most mortgage lenders offer access to the HUD 203(k) program.

Saturday, 28 April 2012

Loan Comparison: Interest Only Home Equity Loans Versus Balloon 2nd Mortgage

What is an interest only home equity loan? This is a loan where the principal borrowed is not paid back each month only the interest is repaid. The principal borrowed may be due in 10, 15 or 20 years. A borrower may decrease the amount of principal due in the future by making payments on the principal.

Interest only mortgages may be adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) or fixed rate mortgages. A fixed rate mortgage will have a set payment for the period of the loan. ARM mortgages will have a fixed rate initially for a six-month period, and then the rate will increase or decrease based on an index, prime rate or five-year treasury rate.

A balloon second mortgage is a short-term mortgage with a fixed rate of interest. Balloon mortgages require repayment of principal and interest. The monthly payments of principal are not based on the five-year term of the mortgage but a longer amortization period of 30 years. Balloon mortgages must be refinanced every five years at the expense of the borrower and subject to any dramatic increase in interest rates.

One of the advantages of the balloon second mortgage is the lower monthly payments could yield additional funds for debt consolidation and home improvements. With lower monthly payments the homeowner has more money to budget towards other expenses.

If the balloon mortgage is repayable in five years and the ARM is a 5/20 loan, both loans must be refinanced in five years.  The balloon second mortgage must be refinanced with a new second mortgage, a line of credit or a home equity line at the expense of the borrower. ARM mortgage rates reset using a mechanical rate adjustment procedure set in the original contract and have a cap on the amount the rate of interest may be increased.

Currently the rates on balloon mortgages are generally lower then the rates on ARM mortgages. If one were sure that rates would be lower in five years, the balloon mortgage would be a wise choice. If one is unsure of future interest rates the security of knowing the maximum rate the interest can be five years in the future would be worth the slightly higher cost of the ARM mortgage.

Both of these second mortgage loans can co behind a negative amortization loan in 1st position, as long as the broker or lender allows the deferred interest loan.  Check with your home equity lenders to make sure that they will allow you to get a home line of credit or second mortgage behind a payment option ARM. 

If we had a crystal ball to look into the future the comparison would be simple. In a scenario with 15% interest rates the ARM would be the wise choice while in a scenario with 5% interest rates the balloon mortgage would be the wise choice. Unfortunately the uncertainty of the future of interest rates makes it clear there is some risk involved in making this decision.